Blog Archive MBA News CBSs Manhattanville Campus Receives $100M Gift

Blog Archive MBA News CBS’s Manhattanville Campus Receives $100M Gift Following Henry R. Kravis’s $100M contribution to Columbia Business School (CBS) in 2010â€"the largest ever received by the universityâ€"Ronald O. Perelman has pledged a matching donation to support the construction of the school’s new Manhattanville campus, the school announced today. With this landmark gift, Perelman, a member of CBS’s Board of Overseers since 1994 and the chairman/CEO of MacAndrews Forbes Holdings Inc., will help fund the development of a more high-tech, collaborative and multifunctional environment at the school, housed in two new facilities. In his honor, one of the new buildings will be named the Ronald O. Perelman Center for Business Innovation. “Columbia Business School has its finger on the pulse of the changing nature of business education,” Perelman stated in a press release, adding, “The School’s commitment to developing transformative business thinkers is unparalleled, and I am pleased to pledge this gift to help them prepare the next generation of global business leaders.” Share ThisTweet Columbia University (Columbia Business School) News

Choosing the Best Means Choosing Organic - 1836 Words

Choi 1 Fabio Choi Ms D’addario ENG 2DE Monday April 29, 2013 Organic, the Best in the World Imagine looking at two different apples. One is a big rounded red apple. The other is smaller and less appealing. The first apple looks delicious, illuminating in the light. It seems to be the perfect apple to eat, due to its stunning appearance. A huge bite is taken out of the rich-looking apple; however, it lacks flavour. A bite is then taken out of the diminished apple which is filled with appetizing flavours. That is the problem in today’s world. Every day, millions of people buy foods that only look pleasing without knowing what it can cause. Almost all supermarkets around the world sell genetically modified foods containing deadly toxins. Ever†¦show more content†¦Buying organic foods means that fewer farmers will be using chemicals to grow their farms reducing health risks. (Dauncey) Pierce Cody had Comment [C12]: Methods of Proof: Verifiable Facts Comment [C10]: Methods of Proof: Verifiable Facts Comment [C11]: Persuasive Techniques: Diction Comment [C7]: Methods of Proof: Appeals to Figure of Authority Comment [C8]: Persuasive Techniques: Diction Comment [C9]: Persuasive Techniques: Diction Comment [C6]: Methods of Proof: Historical Experience Comment [C5]: Methods of Proof: Verifiable Facts Choi 3 stated organic foods have higher antioxidants such as nutrients which are used to fend of diseases and to counteract negative effects to the body. (Peet) Organic foods are proven to contain more nutrients needed to grow and to reduce health risks. Organic foods are 100% better for everyone as well as for the environment. Benefits of organic foods outweigh the benefits of non-organic foods. Despite the lack of appearance, and paying and few extra cents for organic food, it will always be better than the cost of cancer. Organic foods will always be prominent than any other type of food. Eating the correct apple is all it takes to preserve one’s life. It does not take any wits to notice that the less appealing apple would be chosen if given another chance to choose. Saving the one and only earth in existence along with people living inside of it? Or consuming deadly chemicals just for its exhibit? Comment [C15]: PersuasiveShow MoreRelatedOrganic Vs Conventional Food Vs Organic Food Essay954 Words   |  4 PagesOrganic versus Conventional Food Are you concerned about the health of yourself and that of your family when walking through the grocery store? You should be. You might be surprised to learn about chemicals known to exist in the conventional foods we eat daily. Ever wonder why apples are so shiny? A coating of shellac is applied to apples to give them a shiny coating, prolonging their shelf life, and prevent bruising. You might reconsider the next time you reach for the shiniest red apple and rememberRead MoreBenefits Of Using Anti Allergic Pillows At Home1286 Words   |  6 Pagesinfectious organisms. †¢ The tenacity of washing the pillows on a frequent note due to the elimination of dust mites and other allergens can be reduced to a great extent. Frequent washing can be quite hectic and this is the reason most people are choosing the most reliable option in the form of hypoallergenic pillows. Complicated drying and washing methods can be curtailed in this regard. These pillows have got synthetic fillings as a result of which they can be easily washed and remain hygienic throughoutRead MoreOrganic Food : A Popular Trend Among Americans1342 Words   |  6 Pagesconsumers, we are faced with an endless amount of variety when it comes to product choices. Within the last several years the organic food market has become a popular trend among Americans. In today’s supermarkets, organic foods are everywhere, as they are no longer limited to only upscale retailers. Large corporations are jumping on the bandwagon and bringing the organic industry to the mainstream market, makin g the products readily available to the average consumer. The movie Food Inc. portraysRead MoreFlowers.com, Inc And 99cent Only Stores, Which Company Shall It Be?857 Words   |  4 Pagesmainly low-income families who are constantly looking to save money but also provide quality goods for their loved ones. Over the last few years’ customers started searching for organic products, 99Cent Only store recently started including organic produce at their stores so the company is ready for the growing demand for organic foods. (99 Cents Only Stores LLC.) 1-800-FLOWERS.COM, Inc has its own opportunities include: online retail and the power of social networking â€Å"The online retail spending in theRead MoreOrganic Food : Nutritional Powerhouse Or Expensive Myth?1380 Words   |  6 PagesOrganic Food; Nutritional Powerhouse or Expensive Myth? It is a common held belief that organic foods and products are significantly healthier than conventionally grown foods but the evidence does not support such claims. Organic foods only have a slight nutritional benefit and may cost the consumer more than just dollars. Organic foods are defined as products â€Å"generally grown without synthetic pesticides or fertilizers and without the routine use of antibiotics or growth hormones† (Brandt). HealthRead MoreSemo Essay1519 Words   |  7 PagesOur goal is to help you produce relevant, engaging, valuable and consistent content across all your marketing channels. We work hard to attract a clearly defined market segment, so you need custom copy for each user profile to get the best results. Retargeting and marketing messages can be sent to customers based on their buying habits, demographics, online behavior and other characteristics. Some content can be easily retooled for different audiences while some require highly specific pitches. Read MoreSpinach Leaves Essays641 Words   |  3 PagesCH 223 - Organic Chemistry Laboratory I Experiment #6 - Column and Thin-Layer Chromatography (TLC) of a Spinach Extract Pre-Lab Assignment (1) List 5 ways that TLC can be used in an organic chemistry lab experiment. To identify an unknown, to monitor the course of a reaction and assess the purity of its product, to determine the best solvent for a column chromatography separation, to determine the somposition of each fraction from a column chromatography separation, and to determine whetherRead MoreBio-Medicine1004 Words   |  5 Pagesrather than exploring its organic manifestation in individual bodies. The sociology of medicine is concerned with exploring the social, historical and cultural reasons for the rise of medicine particularly the bio-medicine model in the definition and treatment of illness. A more refined version of this common sense view underlies the long standing bio-medical model of disease based on the following assumptions. Firstly that disease is an organic condition and non-organic factors associated with theRead MoreOrganic Food Is A $29-Billion-Dollar Industry And Is Growing.1582 Words   |  7 PagesOrganic food is a $29-billion-dollar industry and is growing. Organic food is food that are manufactured, processed and handled using only organic means that meets FDA guidelines. Natural food can be labeled freely with very little to no guidelines. While conventional food still has guidelines but not as strict and being able to use chemicals and be synthesized themselves. Organic foods also have varying types from, Organic food which is an item that is produced using organic means, with strict standardsRead MoreWhat Does A Vegetarian Diet?1591 Words   |  7 PagesWhat does a â€Å"vegetarian diet† mean? The term â€Å"vegetarian† is quite often misunderstood. Vegetarian simply means a plant-based diet. There are several kinds of vegetarian diets, defined by what types of foods are consumed. I for example am a Lacto-vegetarians which includes dairy products in their diet. Lacto-ovo- vegetarians also eat dairy products, eggs and some including me don’t eat fish either. My name is jenna and i will have been a vegetarian for three years this lent. Today. I will try to

The American Political System Is The Most Effective...

The American Political system is broken, however, that is not to say it is not effective. The American Constitution is the most effective constitution ever. â€Å"The American Republic is an unprecedented political organization. It has no parallel or exemplar in history† (Jackson). The system is currently going through some difficulties, as with everything change is hard and comes slowly, this requires patience and tolerance. The American Political System has some flaws, but it is built to work through flaws. The three branches are designed to check and balance each other which allows for flaws to smooth out over time. The system is composed of people with opposing views trying to work through major domestic issues, as well as keeping the country safe. Todays society wants instant gratification and when this is not obtained the system can look broken, but given time The American Political system eventually works itself out because, â€Å"every nations has the government it deserves†. (Maistre) Todays government is made up of two powerful parties, the Democrats and the Republicans, and a less influential third party, Independents. The biggest reason the system seems to be broken is because the people within the parties don’t seem to agree on much. This is normally ok because through discourse disagreements can be ironed out, but the two major parties do not seem to want to compromise with each. This creates the gridlock on many issues we see today. Why would chosen leaders chooseShow MoreRelatedHow Democratic Is The U.s. Constitution1506 Words   |  7 Pagesdevelopment of our country’s political systems, there were many events that occurred in which influenced new laws. One of the most significant systems implemented was the drafting of the U.S. Constitutions in 1787. These laws helped established America s national government and fundamental laws as well as guaranteed our citizens equal rights. Robert Dahl brought new light on the issue of how our nation views the U.S. Constitution and how effective it came to be. Most importantly, there is the possibilityRead MoreHow Democratic Is The American Consitution?1310 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"How Democratic Is the American Consitution?† written by Robert A. Dahl is a novel that’s main purpose is to â€Å"suggest changes in the way we think about our constitution† (Dahl 2003, p.1). Robert A. Dahl revolves his book around a few questions. However, the m ain focus of all the questions are â€Å"why should we Americans uphold our constitution† (Dahl 2003, p.1)? This question is asked because he questions why we uphold something that was written more than two centuries ago. He also questions how democraticRead MoreThe Right For Individual Legal Age Essay1234 Words   |  5 PagesThe term, â€Å"political culture† is a concept which defines certain accepted â€Å"political values† of most people living in a given country. As applied to the United States, list and explain at least two shared political values that most people, regardless of race, creed, national origin, in the US share. Something that I believe everyone share regardless of race, National Origins and, creed is the Freedom of Liberty, the right to be free. As long as other people right aren t abused. Another thing thatRead MoreHamilton vs. Jefferson: Political Philosophies of the 1800s1120 Words   |  5 PagesTwo competing political philosophies ha ve always existed throughout the United States’ relatively short history: one seeking to increase the power of the central government, and one seeking to decrease it. During the 1800s these two conflicting philosophies were acted out by the Federalist and the Democratic Republican parties, respectively. The Federalists, led by Alexander Hamilton, advocated the importance of a strong central government in leading the country forward, while the Democratic RepublicansRead MoreDemocracy Is The Worst Form Of Government Essay834 Words   |  4 Pagesgovernment except all the others that have been tried† (Churchill as cited in Chu, 2005, para. 2). It should come as no surprise that when emerging nations are writing their constitutions, they model them after the American Constitution. Political scientists cite a number of different reasons for the success of the US Constitution; the Bill of Rights, separation of powers, and a bicameral legislature with representation based on population and equality all the top their lists. One concept often overlookedRead MoreHow Democratic Is The American Constitution Essay1616 Words   |  7 PagesDemocratic is the American Constitution? is how effective the Constitution is at promoting the ideals of a democracy. For Dahl, there are several issues surrounding the Constitution, from its drafting, to its ideology, to its relevance. By analyzing Dahl’s critiques of the Constitution in terms of the parallels that exist between factions and the two-party system, the issue of unequal representation, and the necessity for the Framers to compromise on their ideals to ratify the Constitution, Dahl definedRead MoreEssay on United States Government and Federalism1473 Words   |  6 Pagesforces political actors to play to multiple, and sometimes incompatible, political bases. Compared with a unitary system of government, federalism is the most effective for new states because it grants territories a level of regional autonomy, its divisions in government lead to more effective legislative policies, and federalist governments have been able to unify during times of national crisis. Between the signing of the Constitution of the United States and the outbreak of the American CivilRead MoreThe Bill of Rights Essay1418 Words   |  6 PagesIn the development process of America, its sound that legislative system has a very solid foundation for the construction of American society. The Bill of Rights as one of the successful act in America, its importance position has never been ignored. The Bill of Rights was introduced by James Madison and came into effect on December 15, 1791. It has given the powerful support for the improvements of American society. The Bill of Rights has become an essential part in guaranteeing the further developmentRead MoreThe United States Government Is The Best Policy1597 Words   |  7 Pagesas a purpose to improve and protect the lives of all American citizens. The functions of the United States government varies and operates on several different levels that include national, state, and local. Each of these levels helps the government make certain demands of its citizens. These demands and guidelines have been practiced, maintained, and developed through history. This is to promote the general welfare of the society. The American people are provided safety and order with the purposeRead MoreThe Constitution of the United States871 Words   |  4 PagesIf someone asked you what document most significantly affected America, what would your response be? In early 1787, Daniel Shay led a rebellion in Massachusetts in which the response time to put it down caused a meeting for the complete re-evaluation of the efficiency of the Articles of Confederation. The final result of that meeting was not an amendment of the Articles, but an entirely new draft called the Constitution of the United States. Since then, this document has not only been referred to

The Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain - 1648 Words

â€Å"Keep away from people who try to belittle your ambitions. Small people always do that, but the really great make you feel that you, too, can become great.† (Mark Twain ). Mark Twain rejected romanticism by saturating it with his superstition. By rejecting romanticism, Twain was establishing himself as a writer of the realism movement. Mark Twain was a skeptic about religion, and had especially harsh criticism of extreme evangelical Christians. Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is one of the most prominent representations of Mark Twain s Realism. Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is about a neglected 13-year old, whose father is a drunk. We see the world from Huck s point of view as he attempts to decipher the world around him. Along the way, Mark Twain exploits social problems in this world and depicts the hypocrisy of civilized society. Mark Twain uses relevance to society, nostalgia, and dynamic characters to capture an intellectual meaning to Adventures of Huckleberry Finn and he uses realism to truly capture his idea of realism hidden everywhere, in our everyday lives; which makes Adventures of Huckleberry Finn relevant to today s society. Mark Twain s Adventures of Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is one of the most celebrated novels in American literature. As such, the book is frequently taught in high school English. One of the reasons why Adventures of Huckleberry Finn has had such great success is because of its dynamic characters. We see an unlikely friendshipShow MoreRelatedThe Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain830 Words   |  3 PagesThe Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain is â€Å"A Great American Novel†, because of its complexity and richness. Twain writes dialogue that brings his characters to life. He creates characters with unique voice and helps the reader connect to the book. Anyone who reads it is forced to develop feelings for each character. Even though there is a great amount of controversy over the use of some choices, such as the â€Å"n word†, it makes the book more realistic. In the beginning of the novel Huck,Read MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain1103 Words   |  5 PagesDmitri Van Duine Jr English Mr. Nelson November 27th The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn: Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Written by Mark Twain filled his stories with many examples of satire as to convey a message while also writing an interesting story. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn revolves around the adventures of a young boy called Huckleberry Finn, who is about thirteen years old. Tom Sawyer is Huck’s best friend and around the same age as Huck. He is onlyRead MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain Essay1055 Words   |  5 PagesZambrano Mrs. Patmor AP Lit-Period 5 28 September 2016 Adventures of Huckleberry Finn 1835 Mark Twain embodies realism in almost every aspect of his writing not excluding The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, which in he portrays such a lifelike setting that it almost gives you this sense of reality through the point of view of a young man that has an urge for freedom yet struggles to conform to society s norms due to his adolescence. Twain s ability to unmask the true identities of the charactersRead MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain931 Words   |  4 PagesWolski Mrs. Goska English 2H Period 3 22 October 2014 The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Mob mentality is the way an individual’s decisions become influenced by the often unprincipled actions of a crowd. Mark Twain penned The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Twain grew up in America’s southern states during the early 1800’s, a time in which moral confusion erupted within the minds of humans. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn s protagonist is a young boy named Huck who freely travels alongRead MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain1375 Words   |  6 Pagesmention the years spent growing and maturing physically. Teenagers are stuck in an inbetween state where they must learn who they want to become and what they want to be when they grow older. The same is true for Huckleberry Finn, from the book â€Å"The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn† by Mark Twain. This is a book that was written in a time of great confusion over moral codes and standards. It was a world split in half by two different worlds of people; those who opposed, a nd those who promoted slavery.Read MoreMark Twain and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn1575 Words   |  6 Pages Mark Twain and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Controversy Mark Twain, born Samuel Langhorne Clemens, is a highly recognizable figure in American literature. Born in Florida, Missouri Mark Twain and his family moved to Hannibal, Missouri where Twain discovered and fell in love with the mighty Mississippi River. The river and his life in Hannibal became his inspiration and guiding light in most of his writing. Although Twain loved the river and did a great deal of traveling, he eventuallyRead MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain2083 Words   |  9 PagesSatire in Huckleberry Finn In the novel â€Å"The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn† by Mark Twain, we are told a story about a young boy and his slave companion’s journey down the Mississippi River and all of their encounters with other characters. Twain constructed a beautiful narrative on how young Huck Finn, the protagonist in the story, learns about the world and from other adult characters, how he is shaped into his own person. At the time this book was made however, this novel provided serious socialRead MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain810 Words   |  4 PagesBefore Mark Twain started to write two of his most famous novels, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Mark was known to use his characters to display his own thoughts and opinions. â€Å"This device allowed him to say just about anything he wanted, provided he could convincingly claim he was simply reporting what others had said.† (Twain, 1283). Mark Twain used this process to be a foundation of his lectures, by manipulating his popularly with his readers. During the storyRead MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain1005 Words   |  5 Pages In the Adventures of Huckleberry Finn written by Mark Twain in the 19th century is about a young boy named Huck Finn and Jim, a runaway slave who go on an adventure. The two travel on a raft along the Mississippi river creating a bond and making memories. Mark Twain presents Huckleberry Finn as a dynamic character who at first views Jim as property and eventually considers Jim as a friend, showing a change in maturity. In the beginning of the book, Huck Finn clearly sees Jim as nothing more thanRead MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain1335 Words   |  6 Pagesyear The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is placed in the top ten banned books in America. People find the novel to be oppressing and racially insensitive due to its frequent use of the n-word and the portrayal of blacks as a Sambo caricature. However, this goes against Mark Twain’s intent of bringing awareness to the racism in America. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain is classified under the genre of satire and is narrated by a fictional character named Huckleberry Finn. The novel

Removal of Level Crossing at Grange Road - Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss about the Removal of Level Crossing at Grange Road. Answer: Overview This project depicts the importance of development of proper project management planning in order to gain successful outcome from the project assumptions. Project on planning and project on tender are the two most important components those are required to be considered by the project head. This particular project is based upon the removal of level crossing at Grange Road, Alphington. The aim of the project is to remove the level crossing from the middle of the road. Basically, during the office time, due to this middle way level crossing the traffic is increasing which is not at all appreciable. In order to reduce the rate of these issues, the level crossing removing authority has decided to remove the level crossing. However, if the level crossing is being removed, then the train line will also be required to change its previous location. In order to establish the project management planning properly, stakeholder management is another important thing that is needs to be considered by the project development authority. For minimizing the disruption during the construction phase, proper design and wider level feedback from the community is needed. However, for underground railway track construction, safety of the passengers is very much important. The scope, schedule, cost and resource management planning is developed in this paper. In addition to this, the quality, communication, change, conflict or dispute and procurement management planning are the other important things those also elaborated in this paper. Project scope In scope To remove the level crossing at Grange Road, Alphington Ground inspection Construction of underground subway Out scope Rescheduling train timing Appointment of maintenance staffs Objective To investigate the underground area where the new track will be constructed through preferable bidder selection To develop proper project tender in accordance to the detail design To analyze all the design options with site investigation and cost management as well Project schedule With the project schedule the level crossing removing authority will be able to reduce the work load from the workers with its distribution. The total time and cost needed to develop and implement the project be determined accurately with the help of this project scheduling. Gantt chart Task Name Duration Start Finish Resource Names Cost Schedule for removal of level crossing at Grange Road, Alphington 540 days Mon 9/18/17 Fri 10/11/19 $78,576.00 Project planning 134 days Mon 9/18/17 Thu 3/22/18 $24,080.00 Site investigation 40 days Mon 9/18/17 Fri 11/10/17 Contractor ,Project manager $10,240.00 Feasibility study 34 days Mon 11/13/17 Thu 12/28/17 Project manager $5,440.00 Identify the design options 30 days Fri 12/29/17 Thu 2/8/18 Project architect $3,600.00 Developing stakeholder engagement planning 30 days Fri 2/9/18 Thu 3/22/18 Project manager $4,800.00 Project development phase 65 days Fri 3/23/18 Thu 6/21/18 $8,576.00 Consultation with the community 32 days Fri 3/23/18 Mon 5/7/18 Project sponsors $5,120.00 Option presentation 12 days Tue 5/8/18 Wed 5/23/18 Project architect $1,440.00 Options for different design 21 days Thu 5/24/18 Thu 6/21/18 Contractor $2,016.00 Project procurement plan 278 days Fri 6/22/18 Tue 7/16/19 $33,120.00 Project is transferred to a tender 63 days Fri 6/22/18 Tue 9/18/18 Project sponsors $10,080.00 Selection of proper bidder 25 days Wed 9/19/18 Tue 10/23/18 Project architect $3,000.00 Pre construction phase 63 days Wed 10/24/18 Fri 1/18/19 Finance manager $5,040.00 Contract award 27 days Mon 1/21/19 Tue 2/26/19 Finance manager $2,160.00 Development of detail of the design 20 days Wed 2/27/19 Tue 3/26/19 Project manager $3,200.00 Enabling the work 15 days Wed 3/27/19 Tue 4/16/19 Contractor $1,440.00 Risk management plan development 25 days Wed 4/17/19 Tue 5/21/19 Sub contractor ,Contractor $4,200.00 Community engagement planning 20 days Wed 5/22/19 Tue 6/18/19 Finance manager $1,600.00 Project update acceptance 20 days Wed 6/19/19 Tue 7/16/19 Project architect $2,400.00 Project closure 63 days Wed 7/17/19 Fri 10/11/19 $12,800.00 Post project planning 20 days Wed 7/17/19 Tue 8/13/19 Project manager $3,200.00 Final project documentation 17 days Wed 8/14/19 Thu 9/5/19 Project sponsors ,Project manager $5,440.00 Stakeholder signoff 26 days Fri 9/6/19 Fri 10/11/19 Project manager $4,160.00 Figure 1: Gantt chart for removal of level crossing at Grange Road, Alphington project (Source: created by author) Work Breakdown structure Figure 2: WBS for removal of level crossing at Grange Road, Alphington project (Source: created by author) Quality management In order to implement the project successfully the steps those should be followed include: Programming the elements Policy, procedure development Approval from the reviews Documentation controlling Process improvement considering the constriction project specific quality management plan Preconstruction Tender development Bidding selection Contract development with the experienced sub-contractors Subcontractors factor analysis Material management Storage development and protection development Testing Filed procurement Zero defect program development Area inspection checklist development Resource management The resources are referred to as the entity which contributes different factors foe the successful accomplishment of project outcome. The resources include manpower, equipments, material, capital or money and time. If, these particular constraints are maintained properly, then the level crossing removal authority will be able to implement the project successfully. Communication plan Stakeholders Whom to communicate with Frequency Purpose Project manager Project team members and workers as well Daily To make them understand and familiar to the details of the project. Finance manager Project manager Monthly To make the project up to date about whether the project is exceeding the project budget or not Contractor Workers Weekly To deliver the project details to the workers who are working from the level crossing removal project Architect Project manager Weekly To collect review from the stakeholders so that the project can meet the requirement of the development authority Sub contractor Contractor Daily To reach the project goal considering the safety and security of the passengers who will be travelling by the underground train. Change management For this particular project the change management that is needed to be implemented includes: Product and business roadmaps Enhancement of business accessibility and safety in the roadmaps Increment in local amenity Material management Readiness assessment Conflict management In order to implement the project successfully the project manager should use open communication during the project ongoing phase so that the project team members can share their point of views to the higher authority. It will also help to reduce the intra and inter project conflicts. Risk management Identification of the hazards Accessing the probability and consequences Prioritizing the risk controlling aspects Evaluation of risks For this particular project the risks management include: Cost management Time management Resource management Procurement management Based on the proposed agreements the deliverables ought to be produced For negotiation and agreement management effective resource management should be done Before final implementation desired testing are needed to be done For this particular project the procurement methods are payments, expressions for interest, price request. Sample development for the project contract Cost management Figure 3: Cost management for level crossing removal project (Source: created by author) Bibliography Kerzner, H., 2013.Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley Sons. Larson, E.W. and Gray, C., 2013.Project Management: The Managerial Process with MS Project. McGraw-Hill. Leach, L.P., 2014.Critical chain project management. Artech House. Martinelli, R.J. and Milosevic, D.Z., 2016.Project management toolbox: tools and techniques for the practicing project manager. John Wiley Sons. Mir, F.A. and Pinnington, A.H., 2014. Exploring the value of project management: linking project management performance and project success.International journal of project management,32(2), pp.202-217. Nicholas, J.M. and Steyn, H., 2017.Project management for engineering, business and technology. Taylor Francis. Schwalbe, K., 2015.Information technology project management. Cengage Learning. Walker, A., 2015.Project management in construction. John Wiley Sons.

Authoritarian

Authoritarian The evaluation of particular historical events always depends upon the historians’ perspective and their ideological beliefs. In that regard, any war can be defined as antihuman or patriotic and heroic, depending upon the chosen angle for viewing it.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Authoritarian-Minded Populism in the United States specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More After Thycydides justified the Peloponnesian War as an epochal event for the whole mankind, similar strategies have been implemented by numerous historians, politicians and ruling elites for supporting their claims and finding apologia for their decisions. At present, labeling terror laws as counterterrorism measures, the United States developed torture expertise aimed at creating an authoritarian-minded populism in the country and utilizing the terrorism industry for achieving their political goals. Mechanisms of controlling the masses In the frames of authoritarian-minded populism, the ruling classes of the modern era do everything possible for obscuring communication so that to take the advantages of opacity and limit liberty of population. The mass incarceration, state control, wars and terror are used by the US elites for controlling not only the masses within their country but also spreading their influence on the rest of the globe. The technological and scientific progress cuts both ways, providing plenty of opportunities which can be used for achieving various goals, including those of controlling masses by means of terror. Ulrich Beck coined the term â€Å"risk society† for defining these social shifts in the world community, implying that the products of human activity have become the major sources of hazards as opposed to the past when main risks came from the natural world (Skoll 2010). Testing of the atomic bombs first in desert near New Mexico and then in Hiroshima and Nagasaki and using the premise of nobl e goals of putting an end to the Word War indicated the beginning of a new era of using the nuclear weapon for threatening the world community and controlling it. Historically, Nazi Germania, Fascist Italia and Stalinist Soviet Union can be used as examples of authoritarian regimes which implemented terror for controlling the masses. The two main tactics are widely used by these states for the purpose of affecting the mass consciousness and achieving their goals. The first of them presupposes terrifying the masses with the threat of both internal and external enemies for persuading the population that extraordinary power of the state is necessary for minimizing the associated risks. As it was cited in Skoll (2010), Altheide (2002) noted that â€Å"this tactic reveals itself as the promotion of the dual fears of crime and terrorism† (Skoll 2010, p. 12). The second tactic implies the use of the available state machinery by expanding the military force with the aim of direct phy sical control. Along with expansion of the military force, the obscured communication causing opacity and promoting authoritarian-minded populism are used by the US elites of modern era as one of the most effective instruments for controlling the masses and spreading their influence on the rest of the humanity.Advertising Looking for essay on political sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Western model of terrorism For the purpose of controlling the masses, the US administration makes attempts to incept a patriotic model of terrorism into the public consciousness and promote the hidden authoritarian-minded populism. The basic western model of terrorism includes five main components. First of all, it represents the West as an innocent victim and a mere target of the terrorist attacks. However, numerous interventions and military conflicts contradict the claims of the US administration that the only their objectiv e is the peaceful settlement of conflicts by means of non-violent measures. The second component implies that the West only is induced to respond to the use of force by other players. For instance, substituting the term ‘Argentine state policy’ with the word terrorism, the US government managed to justify the mass killings in Argentine between 1976 and 1983 (Herman and O’Sullivan, 1989, p. 38). The third element contrasts the terrorists to Western peacemaking campaigns, claiming that the first never use the civilized conduct. The fourth element of this patriotic model is the statement that even if the West supports certain insurgents, it is done only on behalf of democracy and with the aim of subduing the repressive regimes. The fifth element implies that the US democracy is hated by the world terrorist and is one of the main underlying causes for their attacks. Any attempts of expressing the protest and doubting the propriety of the state policies undergo not on ly government criticism but are immediately suppressed like in the case with Jeff Luers who was imprisoned for ten years for his attempt to express his protest (Luers, interview). Thus, it can be stated that distorting the facts, exaggerating the threats and playing on words, the Western model of terrorism can be used as a powerful instrument of promoting the hidden authoritarian-minded populism in the United States by affecting the public consciousness for justifying the implemented methods and reducing the risks of meeting opposition from the masses. Terror laws Along with obscured communication and the mass opacity which, however, would be insufficient for justifying the terror as a means of controlling the masses, counterterrorism laws are one of the strategies implemented for promoting the authoritarian-minded populism and controlling the masses.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Authoritarian-Minded Populism in the United States specifically for you f or only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Implementing the first of the tactics for terrifying the population with internal and external enemies, the United States elites have developed a large counterterrorism establishment. It was in 1980s when the first antiterrorist laws were adopted and allowed chasing the terrorists anywhere on earth though the definition of the term terrorist was rather obscure. It is noted that â€Å"the word ‘bandit’ was used loosely to designate anybody who stood in our way† (Herman and O’Sullivan, 1989, p. 5). It means that the legal act allowed chasing enemies after calling them terrorists due to certain reasons. After the events of 9/11 the apparatus of mass terror and its legal basis were expanded by reorganizing the government agencies and creating additional apologia for military invasions. As opposed to Indonesia, Saudi Arabia and Syria which use authoritarian methods and even do not need the appropriate legal bas is for using terror, the government of the United States required legal rationale for imposing their repressive measures. Taking into account the proclaimed dominance of democratic principles, it can be stated that the US laws are intended to protect the common population from the state power (Silke 2005). However, it did not prevent the United States from using terror as an instrument for achieving the state objectives but rather required more sophisticated methods, including those of making the changes in legislation and confusing the masses by means of obscured communication and promotion of authoritarian-minded populism for affecting the mass consciousness for not only implementing terror but also justifying it in the eyes of the nation and the whole world community. It is stated that â€Å"a new government agency took over many internal control functions by absorbing formerly independent agencies such as the Immigration and Naturalization Service, which became Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) under the Department of Homeland Security (DHS)† (Skoll, 2010, p. 13). The role of these measures in promoting the authoritarian-minded populism and further expansion of the so-called counterterrorist legislation preconditioned the occurrence of the so-called conspiracy theories saying that the 9/11 attacks were planned with the assistance of particular members of the US government for the purpose of strengthening and expanding the terror apparatus (Laqueur , 2004, p. 155). Though these conspiracy theories are frequently criticized, they emphasize the direct relationship between the 9/11 events and the following expansion of the terror apparatus and the legal rationale for it.Advertising Looking for essay on political sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In general, it can be concluded that the US democratic principles induced the elites to find the ways for modifying the legislation for not only persuading the world community in the propriety of their actions but also ensuring proper legal rationale for it. The terrorism industry The term terrorism industry is used for describing the mechanisms implemented by both the US government and private sectors for the purpose of strengthening the hidden authoritarian-minded populism and controlling the masses. The government and private sectors are intersected and interconnected, uniting their efforts for achieving the common goals. The government plays a major role in selecting, implementing and justifying their strategies to the community. It is significant that since 1980s, a special division aimed at combating the world terrorism has been included into the US State Department. Another significant component of the government terror strategies is the military forces which are built up spe cifically for the purpose of dealing with terrorism. Thus, it can be logically assumed that the government sector has got all the necessary machinery which is required for controlling the masses by terrifying and confusing them. Spreading their influence upon the foreign governments and the intergovernmental organizations, the US elites expand the scope of their activity and try to meet the objective of controlling the rest of the humanity. The private sector including think tanks, lobbying organizations and institutes plays an important role in affecting the public consciousness as well. It is noted that â€Å"by the mid- 1980s organizations like the Hoover Institution, American Enterprise Institute (AEI), the Georgetown Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) and the Heritage Foundation each had annual budgets in excess of $ 10 million† (Herman and O’Sullivan, 1989, p. 72). It shows how influential these institutions are and the level of income of the i nvolved sponsors interested in their success. Operating in the spheres of intellectual activity and national policy implementation, these organizations can affect the public consciousness and perception of the government strategies significantly. It explains the exaggerated fear of another 9/11 attack among the American population (Kassimeris 2008). Complementing each other, both government and private sectors of terrorism industry are successful in affecting the public consciousness for controlling the masses. Conclusion In general, it can be concluded that promotion of the hidden authoritarian-minded populism is an effective strategy widely used by the US elites for not only controlling masses but also spreading their influence on an international level. Distorting the facts for affecting the public consciousness, persuading the masses in the propriety of the state terror strategies by incepting the Western terrorism model and providing the appropriate legislative rationale. Refer ence List Skoll, Geoffrey. Social Theory of Fear. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2010. Herman, Edward and Gerry, O’Sullivan. The Terrorism Industry: The Experts and Institutions that Shape Our View of Terror. New York: Pantheon Books, 1989. Kassimeris, George (ed.). Playing Politics with Terrorism: A User’s Guide. New York: Columbia University Press, 2008. Laqueur, Walter. No End to War: Terrorism in the Twenty-First Century. New York: The Continuum International Publishing Group Inc., 2004. Luers, Jeff. Environmental Activist Jeff Free Luers Speaks Out in First Interview After 9.5 Years Behind Bars. December 23, 2009. Silke, Andrew (ed.). Research on Terrorism: Trends, Achievements and Failures. New York: Frank Cass, 2005.

Free Essays on Right To Kill Vs Right To Save

"Whose life is it, anyway?" A plea by the late Sue Rodrigues, a high-profile, terminally-ill resident of British Columbia, Canada, who suffered from a terminal illness. She was helped to commit suicide by a physician in violation of Canadian law. In today's society there are many disagreements about the rights and wrongs of euthanasia. Although death is unavoidable for human beings, suffering before death is unbearable, not only for terminal patients, but for the family members and friends. So what is the solution? How can we ease the suffering of those whose death is both impending and imminent? Euthanasia is clearly better choice for terminal patients than suicide. The question is however, is it morally, ethically, and socially right. In our society, suicide is always traumatic for families and friends. If there is no alternative to relieve the suffering of terminal patients, then the more humane option to suicide is euthanasia. This is not the only option however, "An option for people that are unsure of euthanasia is called DNR or do not resuscitate". This means that if the patient has a heart attack or another potentially fatal problem in the hospital, "the doctors are told to perform a `No Code,' which means that they should let the patient die! The word euthanasia is derived from the Greek word "eu" for good and "thantos" which means death and originally referred to intentional mercy killing. But the word euthanasia has acquired a more complex meaning in modern times. Supporters of euthanasia believe that a dying patient has the right to end their suffering and leave the world in a dignified manner. Those who are against euthanasia believe that man does not have the right to end another person's life no matter how much suffering they have to go through. Euthanasia is one of the most important public policy issues being debated, The outcome of debate will profoundly affect family relationships, interaction betwe... Free Essays on Right To Kill Vs Right To Save Free Essays on Right To Kill Vs Right To Save "Whose life is it, anyway?" A plea by the late Sue Rodrigues, a high-profile, terminally-ill resident of British Columbia, Canada, who suffered from a terminal illness. She was helped to commit suicide by a physician in violation of Canadian law. In today's society there are many disagreements about the rights and wrongs of euthanasia. Although death is unavoidable for human beings, suffering before death is unbearable, not only for terminal patients, but for the family members and friends. So what is the solution? How can we ease the suffering of those whose death is both impending and imminent? Euthanasia is clearly better choice for terminal patients than suicide. The question is however, is it morally, ethically, and socially right. In our society, suicide is always traumatic for families and friends. If there is no alternative to relieve the suffering of terminal patients, then the more humane option to suicide is euthanasia. This is not the only option however, "An option for people that are unsure of euthanasia is called DNR or do not resuscitate". This means that if the patient has a heart attack or another potentially fatal problem in the hospital, "the doctors are told to perform a `No Code,' which means that they should let the patient die! The word euthanasia is derived from the Greek word "eu" for good and "thantos" which means death and originally referred to intentional mercy killing. But the word euthanasia has acquired a more complex meaning in modern times. Supporters of euthanasia believe that a dying patient has the right to end their suffering and leave the world in a dignified manner. Those who are against euthanasia believe that man does not have the right to end another person's life no matter how much suffering they have to go through. Euthanasia is one of the most important public policy issues being debated, The outcome of debate will profoundly affect family relationships, interaction betwe...